Epochs
Mezo Earn operates on a weekly cycle called an “epoch.” Understanding epoch timing is crucial for maximizing your rewards on Matchbox, as votes reset each week and missing an epoch means forfeiting that week’s earnings.
What is an Epoch?
Section titled “What is an Epoch?”An epoch is a 7-day period that structures voting, reward calculation, and distribution in the Mezo ecosystem.
Epoch Basics
Section titled “Epoch Basics”| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Duration | 7 days (604,800 seconds) |
| Start | Thursday 00:00 UTC |
| End | Following Wednesday 23:59 UTC |
| Cycle | Continuous - each epoch follows the previous |
The Weekly Cycle
Section titled “The Weekly Cycle”Here’s how a typical epoch unfolds:
Thursday (Epoch Start)
Section titled “Thursday (Epoch Start)”- New epoch begins at 00:00 UTC
- Previous epoch’s rewards finalize
- Votes from last epoch are reset
- New voting window opens (after first hour)
Thursday - Wednesday (Voting Period)
Section titled “Thursday - Wednesday (Voting Period)”- veMEZO holders allocate votes to gauges
- veBTC holders can add/adjust incentives
- APY projections update in real-time
- Votes accumulate throughout the week
Wednesday (Epoch End)
Section titled “Wednesday (Epoch End)”- Voting closes at 23:00 UTC (1 hour before epoch end)
- Final vote tallies are locked
- Rewards are calculated
- Claims become available
Voting Windows
Section titled “Voting Windows”Not all of the epoch is available for voting. There are restricted periods:
Voting Restrictions
Section titled “Voting Restrictions”| Period | Status | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| First hour (Thu 00:00-01:00 UTC) | Locked | Epoch transition processing |
| Middle period (Thu 01:00 - Wed 23:00 UTC) | Open | Normal voting window |
| Last hour (Wed 23:00-24:00 UTC) | Locked | Final calculation period |
Why Restrictions Exist
Section titled “Why Restrictions Exist”The locked periods ensure:
- Clean transitions between epochs
- Accurate reward calculations
- Fair snapshot of final vote distribution
- Prevention of last-second manipulation
Votes Don’t Carry Over
Section titled “Votes Don’t Carry Over”Important: Your votes reset to zero at the start of each new epoch.
This means:
- You must vote every week to earn rewards
- Not voting = forfeiting that epoch’s incentives
- Previous voting patterns don’t automatically continue
Weekly Commitment
Section titled “Weekly Commitment”To maximize earnings, plan to:
- Check Matchbox early in each epoch
- Evaluate current gauge opportunities
- Allocate your veMEZO votes
- Monitor throughout the week if desired
Reward Calculation
Section titled “Reward Calculation”Rewards are calculated based on the state at epoch end:
For veMEZO Voters
Section titled “For veMEZO Voters”Your reward share is determined by:
Your Rewards = (Your Votes on Gauge / Total Votes on Gauge) × Gauge IncentivesFor veBTC Holders
Section titled “For veBTC Holders”Your boost and rewards depend on:
- Total veMEZO votes received
- Your veBTC voting power
- Resulting boost multiplier
Claiming Rewards
Section titled “Claiming Rewards”After an epoch ends:
When to Claim
Section titled “When to Claim”- Rewards become claimable after epoch transition
- No deadline to claim - they accumulate
- Claim whenever convenient (consider gas costs)
How to Claim
Section titled “How to Claim”- Visit the Matchbox Dashboard
- View your claimable rewards
- Click “Claim” to receive tokens
- Confirm the transaction
Batch vs. Individual Claims
Section titled “Batch vs. Individual Claims”You can often claim rewards from multiple epochs at once to save on transaction fees.
Lock Duration and Epoch Alignment
Section titled “Lock Duration and Epoch Alignment”When locking BTC or MEZO, your lock duration aligns to epoch boundaries:
How Alignment Works
Section titled “How Alignment Works”- Lock durations round down to full weeks
- Locks expire on Thursday 00:00 UTC
- This ensures clean unlock timing
Example
Section titled “Example”If you lock on a Monday for 28 days:
- Raw expiry would be ~4 weeks later on a Monday
- Actual expiry rounds to the previous Thursday
- This may be 2-3 days earlier than expected
Timing Strategies
Section titled “Timing Strategies”For veMEZO Holders
Section titled “For veMEZO Holders”| Strategy | Timing | Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Early voting | Thursday morning | Secure position early, reduce stress |
| Mid-epoch | Weekend | More data to evaluate |
| Late voting | Monday-Tuesday | See full picture, but riskier |
For veBTC Holders
Section titled “For veBTC Holders”| Strategy | Timing | Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Early incentives | Thursday | Attract voters for full epoch |
| Responsive | Throughout | Adjust based on vote inflow |
| Late push | Mid-week | Attract last-minute voters |
Important Dates to Track
Section titled “Important Dates to Track”Weekly Milestones
Section titled “Weekly Milestones”- Thursday 00:00 UTC - Epoch starts, previous rewards finalize
- Thursday 01:00 UTC - Voting window opens
- Wednesday 23:00 UTC - Voting window closes
- Wednesday 23:59 UTC - Epoch ends
Setting Reminders
Section titled “Setting Reminders”Consider setting calendar reminders for:
- Epoch start (vote allocation)
- Mid-epoch (strategy review)
- Before close (final adjustments)
Epoch Transitions
Section titled “Epoch Transitions”What happens during the transition:
- Epoch closes - Final votes locked
- Rewards calculated - Based on final state
- Claims enabled - Previous epoch rewards available
- Reset - All votes return to zero
- New epoch - Fresh voting period begins
Common Questions
Section titled “Common Questions”What if I vote but then get more veMEZO?
Section titled “What if I vote but then get more veMEZO?”Your voting power is locked when you vote. If you acquire more veMEZO mid-epoch:
- Existing votes remain at old power
- You can allocate the new power separately
- Consider waiting until next epoch for simplicity
Can I change my votes mid-epoch?
Section titled “Can I change my votes mid-epoch?”Yes, you can:
- Reset your votes and reallocate
- Adjust allocations between gauges
- Only final state at epoch end matters
What if I miss an epoch?
Section titled “What if I miss an epoch?”If you don’t vote during an epoch:
- You receive no incentive rewards for that period
- Your veMEZO still earns rebase rewards
- No penalty beyond missed earnings
- Simply vote in the next epoch
Time Zone Reference
Section titled “Time Zone Reference”All epoch times are in UTC. Here are some common conversions:
| Time Zone | Epoch Start | Vote Close |
|---|---|---|
| UTC | Thu 00:00 | Wed 23:00 |
| EST (UTC-5) | Wed 19:00 | Wed 18:00 |
| PST (UTC-8) | Wed 16:00 | Wed 15:00 |
| CET (UTC+1) | Thu 01:00 | Thu 00:00 |
| JST (UTC+9) | Thu 09:00 | Thu 08:00 |
Next Steps
Section titled “Next Steps”Now that you understand timing:
- Voting Guide - Put your knowledge into action
- Gauge Management Guide - Optimize your gauge timing
- Dashboard Guide - Track your progress